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Carlos the Jackal - Wikipedia. Ilich Ramírez Sánchez (pronounced [ilitʃ raˈmiɾes santʃes]; born 1.

Ilich Ramírez Sánchez (pronounced [ilitʃ raˈmiɾes santʃes]; born 12 October 1949), also known as Carlos the Jackal, is a Venezuelan terrorist currently serving. Directed by Fred Zinnemann. With Edward Fox, Terence Alexander, Michel Auclair, Alan Badel. A professional assassin codenamed "Jackal" plots to kill Charles de Gaulle. The Tomatometer rating – based on the published opinions of hundreds of film and television critics – is a trusted measurement of movie and TV programming quality.

October 1. 94. 9), also known as Carlos the Jackal, is a Venezuelan terrorist currently serving a life sentence in France for the 1. French government and two French counter- intelligence agents.[1][2] While in prison he was further convicted of attacks in France that killed 1.

A committed Marxist- Leninist, Ramírez Sánchez was one of the most notorious political terrorists of his era.[6][7][8] When he joined the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) in 1. Bassam Abu Sharif gave him the code name "Carlos" because of his South American roots.[9] After several bungled bombings, Ramírez Sánchez led the 1. Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) headquarters in Vienna, which killed three people. Watch Friends Dailymotion on this page.

Issuu is a digital publishing platform that makes it simple to publish magazines, catalogs, newspapers, books, and more online. Easily share your publications and get. The Day of the Jackal is a 1973 British-French political thriller film directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Edward Fox and Michel Lonsdale. Based on the 1971 novel.

This was followed by a string of attacks against Western targets. For many years he was among the most- wanted international fugitives.

Carlos was dubbed "The Jackal" by The Guardian after one of its correspondents reportedly spotted Frederick Forsyth's 1. The Day of the Jackal near some of the fugitive's belongings.[1. For his part, Ramírez Sánchez denied the 1. French killings, saying they were orchestrated by Mossad, the Israeli secret service, and condemned Israel as a terrorist state.

During his trial in France in 1. When one wages war for 3.

But we never killed anyone for money, but for a cause—the liberation of Palestine."[1. Biography[edit]Early life[edit]Ramírez Sánchez, son of Marxist lawyer José Altagracia Ramírez Navas and Elba María Sánchez, was born in Michelena, in the Venezuelan state of Táchira.[1.

Despite his mother's pleas to give their firstborn child a Christian first name, José called him Ilyich, after Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, while two younger siblings were named "Lenin" (born 1. Vladimir" (born 1. Ilyich attended a high school in Liceo Fermin Toro of Caracas and joined the youth movement of the Venezuelan Communist Party in 1. After attending the Third Tricontinental Conference in January 1. Ilyich reportedly spent the summer at Camp Matanzas, a guerrilla warfare school run by the Cuban DGI near Havana.[1. Later that year, his parents divorced. His mother took the children to London, where she studied at Stafford House College in Kensington and the London School of Economics.

In 1. 96. 8, José tried to enroll Ilyich and his brother at the Sorbonne in Paris, but eventually opted for the Patrice Lumumba University in Moscow. According to the BBC, it was "a notorious hotbed for recruiting foreign communists to the Soviet Union" (see active measures).[1. He was expelled from the university in 1. From Moscow Ramírez Sánchez travelled to Beirut, Lebanon, where he volunteered for the PFLP in July 1. He was sent to a training camp for foreign volunteers of the PFLP on the outskirts of Amman, Jordan. On graduating, he studied at a finishing school, code- named H4 and staffed by Iraqi military, near the Syria- Iraq border.[1. Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)[edit]On completing guerrilla training, Carlos (as he was now calling himself) played an active role for the PFLP in the north of Jordan during the Black September conflict of 1.

After the organisation was pushed out of Jordan, he returned to Beirut. He was sent to be trained by Wadie Haddad.[1.

He eventually left the Middle East to attend courses at the Polytechnic of Central London (now known as the University of Westminster), and apparently continued to work for the PFLP. In 1. 97. 3, Carlos conducted a failed PFLP assassination attempt on Joseph Sieff, a Jewish businessman and vice president of the British Zionist Federation. On 3. 0 December Carlos called on Sieff's home on Queen's Grove in St John's Wood and ordered the maid to take him to Sieff.[2. Finding Sieff in the bathroom, in his bath, Carlos fired one bullet at Sieff from his Tokarev 7. Watch Asterix And Obelix Take On Caesar Online Free 2016. Sieff just between his nose and upper lip and knocked him unconscious; the gun then jammed and Carlos fled.[2.

The attack was announced as retaliation for Mossad's assassination in Paris of Mohamed Boudia, a PFLP leader. Carlos admits responsibility for a failed bomb attack on the Bank Hapoalim in London and car bomb attacks on three French newspapers accused of pro- Israeli leanings.

He claimed to be the grenade thrower at a Parisian restaurant in an attack that killed two and injured 3. He later participated in two failed rocket propelled grenade attacks on El Al airplanes at Orly Airport near Paris, on 1. January 1. 97. 5. According to FBI agent Robert Scherrer, one MIR and one ERP member were arrested in Paraguay in June 1. These two would have possessed Carlos's phone number in Paris. Paraguayan authorities would then have handed over the information to France.[2.

On 2. 6 June 1. 97. Carlos's PFLP contact, Lebanon- born Michel Moukharbal, was captured and interrogated by the French domestic intelligence agency, the DST.[citation needed] When two unarmed agents of the DST interrogated Carlos at a Parisian house party, Moukharbal revealed Carlos's identity. Carlos then shot and killed the two agents and Moukharbal,[2. Brussels to Beirut.

OPEC raid in Vienna and expulsion from PFLP[edit]From Beirut, Carlos participated in the planning for the attack on the headquarters of OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) in Vienna. On 2. 1 December 1. Gabriele Kröcher- Tiedemann) that attacked the meeting of OPEC leaders; they took more than 6. Austrian policeman, an Iraqi OPEC employee and a member of the Libyan delegation.

Carlos demanded that the Austrian authorities read a communiqué about the Palestinian cause on Austrian radio and television networks every two hours. To avoid the threatened execution of a hostage every 1. Austrian government agreed and the communiqué was broadcast as demanded. Watch Miss London Ltd. Putlocker. On 2. 2 December the government provided the PFLP and 4. Algiers, as demanded for the hostages' release. Ex- Royal Navy pilot Neville Atkinson, at that time the personal pilot for Libya's leader Muammar al- Gaddafi, flew Carlos and a number of others, including Hans- Joachim Klein, a supporter of the imprisoned Red Army Faction and a member of the Revolutionary Cells, and Gabriele Kröcher- Tiedemann, from Algiers.[2. Atkinson flew the DC- 9 to Tripoli, where more hostages were freed, before he returned to Algiers.

The last hostages were freed there and some of the terrorists were granted asylum.